What Is the Purpose of Rubber Bands in Braces Treatment?

Many patients begin their orthodontic treatment with questions about how braces function and what additional tools we use for more complex cases. Today, Wiesemann Orthodontics will be answering this question: What purpose do elastics have for braces?

Will I Need Rubber Bands?

At Wiesemann Orthodontics, our team will first evaluate whether elastics are needed for your treatment, as they are not necessary for everyone. Here are some common reasons why a patient may not require them:

  • Your treatment plan does not involve complex adjustments to your bite or jaw.
  • Your braces alone can effectively address your alignment or bite issues.
  • You are undergoing aligner treatments like Invisalign, where elastics are generally less common and are primarily used with traditional braces.

Classes of Rubber Bands

Much like clothing, elastics are not one-size-fits-all. Dr. Wiesemann selects the perfect type and size based on your needs. Here are some of the varieties we use:

  • Class I: We mostly use these to close spaces between teeth.
  • Class II: These can assist us in correcting overbites by linking the upper front teeth to the lower back teeth.
  • Class III: We often address underbites by connecting the lower front teeth to the upper back teeth.
  • Other Configurations: Rubber bands can be organized in various formations, such as triangle, box, or straight line, depending on the particular orthodontic issue. It’s important for patients to place them in their intended patterns. 

What Is the Purpose of Rubber Bands in Braces Treatment?

How Do Rubber Bands Function?

Rubber bands play several important roles in orthodontic treatment, addressing specific concerns beyond just aligning your smile.

  1. Enhancing Tooth Movement: Traditional braces move teeth in various directions, and elastics can provide further movement when needed. They can be used to adjust the vertical position of teeth or pull them closer together, and are especially effective in applying extra force where braces alone may not suffice.
  2. Improving Jaw Alignment: Rubber bands help realign the upper and lower jaws to ensure they fit together properly based on the patient’s facial structure. This alignment is essential for achieving a balanced bite, improving overall jaw function, and enhancing comfort for Dr. Wiesemann’s patients.
  3. Correcting Bite Issues: Rubber bands are commonly used to resolve bite issues such as overbites, underbites, and crossbites by repositioning the upper and lower jaws. They attach to specific points on the braces, applying targeted pressure to align the jaws effectively.
  4. Speeding Up Treatment: There’s a chance that your treatment duration could be shortened with the help of elastics. Since they apply additional, constant pressure, they can help to accelerate overall movement. 
  5. Stabilizing Treatment Progress: Rubber bands also serve as an anchor for treatment results. They help make sure that teeth and jaws remain in their corrected positions as treatment persists over time.

FAQs About Rubber Bands

Q: What if I’m allergic to latex?
If you have a latex allergy, please notify us well before your treatment begins! We offer latex-free elastics that are safe for you to use and equally effective.

Q: Can I double up on elastics to speed up the process?
Although it might seem like a shortcut to double up on elastics, doing so can actually cause more harm than good. Excessive pressure on your teeth can lead to damage and potentially prolong your treatment. Dr. Wiesemann has created a specific elastics regimen tailored to your needs, so it’s crucial to follow it closely.

Q: Can I reuse elastics?
No, elastics should never be reused. They promptly lose their elasticity and effectiveness, which is why they are designed for single-use only.

Q: Can I play sports or exercise with my elastics on?
Yes, you can usually continue to engage in physical activities while wearing your elastics. However, if you participate in contact sports, it’s definitely smart to remove them while using a mouthguard.

Q: Can I use any rubber bands I find if I lose my elastics?
No, it’s important to use only the orthodontic elastics provided by Wiesemann Orthodontics. These elastics are specially made with the right size and strength to ensure the correct amount of pressure is applied. Using other types of rubber bands, like those used for hair, could damage your teeth or braces.

Q: How will I know when to stop wearing my elastics?
We want to caution you from making this choice on your own, even if you think your teeth look visibly more aligned. The process is more complex than it appears, and this is why Dr. Wiesemann will determine the right time for you to stop.

What Is the Purpose of Rubber Bands in Braces Treatment?

Using Your Time Wisely

Rubber bands play a crucial role in various orthodontic treatments and depend on your cooperation as a patient. Adhering to our guidelines will help you achieve the results you’ve dreamt of! Whether you’re a new or returning patient, we eagerly await your visit to our offices in Bowling Green, Russellville, Portland, South Warren, or White House. We truly appreciate the trust and support of the communities we serve. Feel free to take a look at some of the lovely testimonials from our patients!